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Archive Oct 15-31
Wednesday October 31, 2001
FUJIMORI LOSES IMMUNITY The Peruvian Congress has lifted ex-president Alberto Fujimori's immunity, reports Bloomberg, EFE, Reuters (in MSNBC), and the Associated Press (in the Boston Globe, CNN.com, the Los Angeles Times, MSNBC, the New York Times, USA Today, and the Washington Post; earlier AP versions appear in the Boston Globe and the New York Times). "Congress voted 65-0 to lift the immunity of Fujimori and three former Cabinet ministers, which allows prosecutors to file charges of embezzlement and criminal activity against them," reports the AP. Reuters says there were no abstentions but EFE and the AP correctly point out that "55 other members of Congress either did not attend the session or abstained from voting." (AP) EFE says that this was the third accusation "to be approved by the full Congress against the former president." Reuters is the only one to name the three ministers who also lost their immunity: Boloña, Salas, and Bergamino.
TOLEDO: "MAFIA STILL EXISTS" EFE quotes President Alejandro Toledo saying "former spy chief Vladimiro Montesinos is plotting to weaken Peru's government, in an alleged conspiracy with 'some politicians'." This news came from an interview with RPP Noticias radio network during a visit to Toledo's home town of Cabana. The Miami Herald and Reuters follows-up on yesterday's EFE report on the pro-Fujimori gathering in front of the Hotel Crillon in Lima. (See "Rally for the Republic" yesterday.) Reuters counted 1,000 people in the crowd whereas the EFE and the Herald counted over 3,000.
OTHER PROTESTERS Tomorrow reports that representatives of Friends of the Earth in Peru "denounced the [World] bank’s involvement in gold and copper mining in Peru." Gladys Marquez "urged the World Bank to reconsider its support for three mining projects" which, she said, were "jeopardizing agriculture on which local communities depend for their livelihood."
WHO'S WHO HERE? CNN.com and MSNBC use a re-edited version of a Reuters story running from earlier in the week on Fernando Zevallos, the founder of AeroContinente, who is accused of criminal activity. (See "Who's Sliming Who?" in Sunday, October 28.) Reuters also releases a photograph of Zevallos. Reporter Missy Ryan reports that "the list of those who have been suspected or accused is a Who's Who of Peruvian business -- including the heads of six of the country's seven television stations, top officials from the country's biggest banks and industry leaders. " (Photo: Reuters)
NEWS FROM PYONGYANG KCNA (the North Korean News Agency) reports that "over 20 parties" including the Socialist Party of Peru "studied and disseminated famous works of Kim Jong-il ... to celebrate the fourth anniversary of leader Kim Jong-il's election as general secretary of the Korean Workers' Party."
4 DIPLOMATIC DISPATCHES 1). M2Presswire reports that during a discussion at the United Nations on the International Court of Justice, Peru's Ambassador to the UN, Osvaldo de Rivero, said that "in recent times Peruvians had experienced the costs of the destruction of the rule of law and democratic institutions, and the subjugation of the political rights of citizens. Fortunately, those sombre episodes in history had been overcome, but watching an elected government demolish democratic institutions had served to reinforce respect for the enforcement of the law and justice." 2). Separately, M2Presswire reports that speaking before the General Assembly, Osvaldo de Rivero stated that the Security Council's composition "was not representative of the Assembly's membership, and the veto continued to exert its anachronistic influence over the Organization" and declared that "the question of the veto was the cornerstone of reform." 3). M2Presswire also reports that Alfredo Chuquihuara, speaking before the Third Committee on the issue of the Indigenous People's Forum, stated that States in his region had "recognized that the unique character of indigenous people required the adoption of special measures." He added that this would "strengthen the social, cultural and economic development of societies and communities as a whole." 4). Finally, M2Presswire reports that Raul Salazar spoke before the UN's Third Committee on Agenda 21 and declared that "the availability of resources, poverty eradication and social exclusion were key issues to be addressed," and that "topics such as unsustainable modes of production and consumption" should be included." Salazar stated that Peru "had acceded to a number of environmental instruments, including the Convention on Deforestation."
PLAYING CATCH-UP The Philadelphia Inquirer (USA) ran a Reuters story by Jude Webber on Sunday from the Apurimac-Ene valley on the growth of coca cultivation. It says that harvester Lucia Huarca can collect 66 pounds in a day "for which she is paid around US$3." Coca cultivation, the article says, "is thriving - even spreading." ... Today, the Globe and Mail (Canada) re-runs a Reuters story by Eduardo Orozco on small-scale miners from La Rinconada highlighting Peruvian miner Grimaldo Vargas. (See "Most Days are Bad" in October 23 below.)
OTHER BUSINESS
3 Just Drinks: San Juan brewing company profits drop 15.8% during the first three quarters of 2001
3 BNAmericas: Banco de Credito del Peru post net income of US$17mn in 3rd Quarter, up 218%
3 Business Wire: Exploration Sulliden Inc. receives "Mining Prospect of the Year 2001" award from "Peruvian Mining Merit Awards Committee"
3 Business Wire: Telefonica to introduce 2.5G technology based on IS-95B with speeds capable of 64kbps
3 PRNewswire: Parker Drilling announces net income of $4.5 million, or $0.05 per share, for third quarter of 2001
3 PRNewswire: Thrifty Car Rental plans to expand to Peru
3 Reuters: Telefonica: "healthy'' and has "operational growth" despite third-quarter net loss of S/.253 million ($72.3 million)
3 Reuters: El Platanal to be Peru's 2nd-biggest hydroelectric plant after (state-run) Mantaro; operational by 2005
ECONOMY
3 Reuters: Peru to auction S/.250 million (US$72.5 million) of 2-year sovereign bond issue next week; third and final tranche
3 Bloomberg: GDP expected to expand in 3rd Qtr; first rise in four quarters (includes chart)
TRAVEL NEWS The Atlanta Journal and Constitution (USA) and Delta Airline's press release report that Delta will limit passenger baggage to select Latin American cities, including Lima, beginning Nov. 1, 2001, and through Jan. 15, 2002. "Delta will allow a maximum of two checked bags and one carry-on item (plus one personal item)." ..... Internet Wire advances lowering rates for a December trip to Cuzco by FAR&WIDE Travel "14 nights, Was $1360 now $1156."
OF SPECIAL INTEREST In a book excerpt in The Times (London): "I am also less concerned in ascertaining the righteousness of particular wars - whether a murderous Pizarro in Peru (who calmly announced, "The time of the Inca is over") was better or worse than his murdering Inca enemies."
Tuesday October 30, 2001
ANTHRAX UPDATE In a USA State Department briefing, Richard Boucher stated that the mail with anthrax spores at the USA Embassy in Lima was received last Thursday and one of six diplomatic pouches was confirmed to be anthrax-laden on Sunday. Several sources report on yesterday's finding including the Chicago Tribune, the Miami Herald, and the Washington Post. (See "Anthrax in Lima" below.) Of these, the Washington Post story adds the most additional information including: 1). the embassy mail went through "the contaminated State Department mail center in Sterling, Virginia." 2). it quotes a U.S. Embassy spokesman in Lima, Peru, saying "anthrax was on the interior of a canvas mailbag. None of the letters or packages inside was opened." 3). the mail picked up the anthrax spores through "incidental contact" as it passed through the State Department mailroom in Washington. Online (Ireland) was one of the few papers whose stories headlined the embassy.
RALLY FOR THE REPUBLIC EFE reports that "about 3,000 people attended a rally in Peru to support former President Alberto Fujimori" in Lima. The event was timed to commemorate the anniversary of the peace treaties with Ecuador, signed on Oct. 26, 1998, an event prominently highlighted at Fujimori's website.
BOTH FUN AND A DRAG The Gainesville Sun (Florida, USA) runs a piece on former Ambassador Dennis Jett (in Peru between 1996-1999) who recalls his experience of "narrowly missed being taken hostage during the MRTA raid at the Japanese embassy. Jett said he left the embassy 30 minutes before the terrorists embarked on their mission. "Being ambassador was fun and I enjoyed the responsibility," he said, "but it came with a certain amount of obligations and scrutiny, and sometimes it was a drag." ( Photo: The Gainesville Sun)
LESSONS TO LEARN Business Week reports on Latin America's relationship between terrorism and maintaining an open society. "In the 1980s, the Maoist Shining Path guerrillas were so ruthless that Peruvians initially applauded the government's tough anti-terrorism measures, which included summary trials for suspected terrorists before hooded judges. But the government cast such a wide net in that it wrongly imprisoned hundreds -- perhaps thousands -- of people. Says Han Landolt of the Institute of Legal Studies in Lima, "Adoption of strict anti-terrorism legislation ... can degrade hard-won civil rights -- and they're difficult to win back."
STILL LANDLOCKED La Razon (Bolivia) reports that "the Bolivian Government wants to use gas as a key to recover a route out to the Pacific through Chile or Peru." Bloomberg (using a story in La Tercera, Chile) adds that
"Bolivia wants ocean access in exchange for picking Chile instead of Peru for pipeline's route. The project would mean building a liquefaction plant on Chile's coast, adding up to $1.5 billion of investment."
LESSONS LEARNED The Guardian (London) runs a column by George Monbiot who writes of the School of the Americas in Fort Benning, Georgia (USA) which he calls "a terrorist training camp, whose victims massively outnumber the people killed by the attack on New York." Renamed recently as Western Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation, the article says that General Juan Velasco Alvarado "benefited from the school's instruction" and "so did the leader of the Grupo Colina death squad in Fujimori's Peru."
INTEREST TOO HIGH Reuters reports that " interest rates for Peruvian borrowers will remain high because bad debts and nonperforming loans abound and the country's stagnant economy has failed to pull out of a three-year slump." Credits by Peruvian banks totaled about "9.5 billion in August, a 7.5 percent decline from the beginning of the year." The story includes comments from Mario Guerrero, (economist, Banco Wiese Sudameris), Jorge Chavez (President, Maximixe), Oscar Jasaui (Pacific Credit Rating Peru) and Central Bank members Richard Webb, Julio Velarde, and Kurt Burneo.
M2Presswire reports on the United Nations's First Committee (Disarmament and International Security) at which Peruvian Diplomat Hugo Flores commented on the draft text on the Regional Centre for Peace and Disarmament in Latin America and the Caribbean, which is based in Lima). The Centre, he said, "did its work in the first inhabited region that was free of nuclear weapons. In less than three years, the Centre had brought together more than 500 diplomats from a number of backgrounds to help in the work of bringing stability and development to the region."
SUMMIT PLANNING EFE and Radio Havana report that "Cabinet ministers and youth experts from 21 Ibero-American nations met Monday in Lima to draft a plan of action to improve the lives of 114 million Ibero-American children living in extreme poverty." (EFE) This plan will be presented at the upcoming XI Ibero-American Summit in November.
FLOODING IN JUNIN AFX and EFE report that at least 20 people are missing as a result of massive flooding in Junin. AFX says that "the storms destroyed 30 homes in the town of Jachahuanca," while EFE says that "the worst flooding took place in the village of Sacahuanca."
SPORTING NEWS Fox Sports reports that Luis Horna lost to Brazilian Alexandre Simone (6-4, 6-3) in the Ericcson Cup tennis tournament on clay courts in Santiago, Chile. (See also "Win Some, Lose Some" in Wednesday, October 24.) ..... The BBC reports that Newcastle United coach Bobby Robson "has grown increasingly frustrated at [Nolberto] Solano's continued involvement in the Peruvian national team, despite assurances from the player that he would scale down his international commitments." ..... TeamTalk reports that Peru's national team coach César Uribe has finalized the roster for Peru’s meeting with Argentina on November 7 and includes eight foreign-based players but does not include Solano.
OTHER BUSINESS
3 CCN Newswire: Southwestern Resources Corp to drill on Intihuatana Property, 410 km northwest of Arequipa
3 Asia Times: Ximo Electronic Appliances Co. receives regular orders from Peru
3 Stockhouse: Southern Peru Copper Co reports net earnings of $11.6 million for the 3rd quarter of 2001
JUST IN TIME FOR HALLOWEEN Ascribe News reports that " The Mummy Road Show" will be shown on the National Geographic Channel tomorrow which includes the " 'who, what, when, where, and why' of well-preserved corpses" in Peru, among other countries. Separately, Business Wire reports that Discovery Channel Store offers a Macro-Microscope, which "comes with 5 never-before-seen prepared slides, including a one-of-a-kind Real Peruvian Mummy fabric swatch!"
POLICE PICKPOCKETS Ananova reports on Canadian René Ouellet, the bicyclist who is aiming to travel the world on his bicycle without spending any money on accommodation. Ouellet says "he has been robbed only twice, once inside a Peruvian police station." (For news on Popy, another bicyclist touring Latin America, see "Two Continental Races" on Wednesday, October 17.)
Monday October 29, 2001
ANTHRAX IN LIMA AFX, EFE, the New York Times (using the Associated Press), and the New York Times (using Reuters) all report that " anthrax spores were found in a bundle of mail at the U.S. Embassy" in Lima. (EFE) AFX says that it was "a diplomatic pouch" that may was tested positive for the bacteria. Reuters says it was in a "mail bundle." The Associated Press says that "six mail bags at the U.S. Embassy in Peru were tested and one was found to contain traces of anthrax."
SURVIVING SELLING COFFEE Newsweek publishes an article, ostensibly about fair trade, and suggests that "the market for kinder, gentler capitalism is limited." The story opens with " coffee farmers of the Marmas Valley in northern Peru [who] are overcoming a crisis of historic proportions." However, "7,000 Peruvian growers are guaranteed premium prices for part of their crop by Fairtrade." The piece, by Newsweek's Joseph Contreras, reports that "the Association of Coffee Producing Countries abandoned its bid to become the industry's equivalent of OPEC and closed down operations two weeks ago."
LUCCHETTI JUDGE SUSPENDED JustFood, MSNBC and CNN.com report (all using Reuters) on Peruvian daily Liberacion's story on the 30-days-without-pay suspension of Jorge Barreto "a judge overseeing corruption charges against executives of Chilean pasta maker Lucchetti in a case linked to former spy chief Vladimiro Montesinos." Barreto is one of six special anti-corruption judges investigating allegations tied to Fujimori and Montesinos. Senior Lucchetti executives have been seen negotiating in a Vladi-video.
GOOOOOOL!! MSNBC (using Reuters) reports that President Alejandro Toledo said that Peru had "scored a 'complete success' with more than US$1.8 billion in international financial aid secured last week" during his trip to Europe. "Peru has scored a goal in the international arena,'' Toledo said during a televised address upon his return to Lima.
NUN DIES IN CHILE EFE reports that Lita Castillo, "the Peruvian nun who was doused with kerosene and set on fire by a Chilean man, died Monday from burns covering 70 percent of her body." A suspect is in custody, but police are still trying to determine the motive for the crime.
MIRACLES IN NYC The Associated Press offers two photographs ( one, two) on yesterday's observance of Lord of the Miracles procession down 9th Ave. in New York City. Reuters offered two photographs ( one, two) of the Señor de los Milagros procession in Lima on October 18.
SPORTING NEWS Sportserver reports that Peruvian Raul Camarena came in 16th overall (4th in his division) in the Marine Corp Marathon in Washington DC with an official time of 2:38:36. Camarena was the first Peruvian (16 overall) in Lima's Metro Internacional 10k in 1997. .... The Guardian (London) and the Telegraph (London) report on Peruvian football player Claudio Pizarro's exploits. Playing for Bayern Munich, Pizarro twice "capitalised on defensive errors to take his season's tally to six." (Guardian)
BOOK REVIEW The Globe and Mail (Canada) interviews Ronald Wright, the author of "Cut Stones and Crossroads: A Journey in Peru," about his new book, "Henderson's Spear."
REPRINT REDUX The Sydney Morning Herald reprints a lengthy piece from Saturday's New York Times on the power of jailed Vladimiro Montesinos. (See Keeping Power" in Saturday below.) Japan Today reprints yesterday's Reuters story on legally troubled Fernando Zevallos, the founder of AeroContinente. (See "Who's Sliming Who" yesterday.)
OTHER BUSINESS
3 Bloomberg: The Central Reserve Bank sold S/.25 million (US$7.2 million) in 6-month certificates of deposit at 6.56%
3 Stockhouse: Newmont Mining says Yanacocha, "one of the most deserving projects"
3 Bloomberg: Wayne Murdy, CEO of Newmont Mining Corp., on Yanacocha operating costs
3 Canada Newswire: PanAmerican Silver retires US$12 million loan used to finance the reconstruction of the Huaron mine
3 Gestion: Palmas Espino denounces dumping vegetable oils imports
3 Gestion: Avon to exceed sales forecast
3 Gestion: Court favors STM Wireless
3 BNAmericas: Government to offer construction of 2 gas pipelines to supply Cuzco with gas from Camisea
3 Gestion: INDECOPI authorized PSEG Global acquisition of the power company Electroandes
3 Gestion: Mining industry's production rises; 64% increase in September
3 Gestion: ComexPeru, Citibank, BSCH are most active players in Peru's forward exchange transactions market
3 Gestion: Cementos Lima's exports increase significantly
3 Gestion: Sugar company Pomalca results affected by a 16% product price decrease
3 Gestion: Expreso Cruz del Sur, road construction company, to become logistics operator
3 Gestion: Intradevco Industrial purchased Brystol Myers assets to build drug production laboratory
3 Gestion: Pluspetrol to supply nearly 100mil cubic feet of gas per day
3 El Comercio: 5 foreign companies (including Americans, Brazilians) interested in Casagrande and Tuman sugar cos.
3 Gestion: Antamina to export zinc concentrates in 30 days
3 Gestion: Machinery manufacturer Fima reverts accumulated losses
3 Gestion: Nextel & Bellsouth sign interconnection agreement; neither pay charges for calls between clients
3 Gestion: Osiptel announce tentative regulation for mobile telephony business
3 Gestion: Los Portales to invest US$12mil this year
3 Gestion: Teck Cominco: Cajamarquilla zinc refinery registers record production: 33,500 tons during 3rd quarter
OF SPECIAL INTEREST The Los Angeles Times reports that USA Ambassador to Pakistan, Wendy Chamberlin, during her college years, " chased down a pickpocket in Peru. Only afterward, when the villain was in police custody, did she discover that he carried a knife." She remain unscathed. ..... The Guardian (London) reports in a historical sketch on history of market crashes and their effects" that during the Tulipmania of the early 18th century, the British South Sea Trading Company fraudulently suggested they had "exclusive trading rights to four new ports in Chile and Peru which could be used to export gold mined in South America."
Sunday October 28, 2001
SEXUAL HARASSMENT SURVEYED EFE reports on a study by the Flora Tristan Institute that " Sixty percent of Peruvian working women have suffered sexual harassment in the workplace." The report also declared that "a 'black list' circulates among companies that carries the names of 'problematic people' - among them, women who have denounced instances of sexual harassment - in order to ensure they not be hired."
WHO'S SLIMING WHO? Reuters uses an in-depth look at "legal woes" of Fernando Zevallos, the founder of AeroContinente, who is accused of "links to drug running," to draw out a more systemic problem. "The perception used to be that the private sector corrupted the state, but with Montesinos that idea has been inverted to see the state corrupting the private sector,'' said sociologist Guillermo Rochabrun of Lima's Catholic University. Nevertheless, the Reuters story reminds that "No business leaders have so far been convicted of corruption."
TERROR ENTERS SUMMIT Xinhua reports that Foreign Minister Diego Garcia Sayan declared that the 11th Ibero-American Summit to be held on November 23-24 in Lima "will focus on analyzing the global campaign against terrorism."
PANIAGUA IN PUERTO RICO EFE reports that former president Valentin Paniagua plans to attend the Ibero-American Congress on Labor Law and Social Security this week in Puerto Rico. "Participants will analyze the state of democracy in Peru and the effects of globalization, among other issues."
WOMEN'S COOP Newsday (New York) reruns a story from yesterday's Washington Times on an Indian weaving cooperative in Huancavelica which "lost an important source of income when [the Peruvian Trading Co.] office in the World Trade Center was destroyed." (See "Osama Affects Women's Coop" yesterday.)
EARLY ENDORSEMENT The Washington Times reports that the American-Peruvian Chamber of Commerce of Virginia has endorsed Mark Early, the Republican candidate for the governor of Virginia. The election is in early November.
VALDIVIA WINS! The New York Times reports that the winning jockey in last weekend's Breeders' Cup race was 27-year-old Jose Valdivia Jr., a native of Peru, riding Val Royal.
ALLENDE REVIEW The Washington Post and the Chicago Tribune both review Isabel Allende's newest novel, "Portrait in Sepia." The Post's Jonathan Yardley writes that the "most powerful moments in this novel" are the "accounts of bitter, brutal engagements in the War of the Pacific (1879-84), when Chile invaded Peru." Allende writes of Chile's 19th century "reputation for civility in a continent of crude caudillos, systematic corruption and bloody revolutions," yet "Peruvians and Bolivians quickly came to fear the Chileans, bloodthirsty enemies capable of shooting or knifing the wounded and prisoners." In the Tribune, Margaret Knox writes that "We learn of the advent of Chilean wine-making [sic]."
NOBU REVIEW The Observer (London) favourably reviews Chef Nobuyuki Matsuhisa's first cookbook and includes his ceviche recipe which Nobu describes in his book in his book in this fashion: "The ceviche I learned to make in Peru is the ultimate Nobu fare, my absolute favourite. A combination of raw and cooked seafood, vegetables and spicy-sour ceviche sauce. Ceviche and beer is a match made in heaven." (For other Nobu reviews, see "Best Bass" in Wednesday, October 17 and "Three Times Books" in Sunday, October 14.)
BELL NO LONGER TOLLS The Los Angeles Times reports that a bell cast in Peru in 1818 by famed bell-maker Manuel Vargas " has gone silent." The historic, 2,000-pound Gloria bell called people to Mass at Mission San Luis Obispo for 183 years. However, "a crack in the iron bell has widened, possibly from the exertions of a new generation of bell ringers."
OF SPECIAL INTEREST The Denver Post (USA) relates that on Tuesday, a lecture on the architectural features and subsurface excavations in the middle Chao Valley in northern Peru will be discussed at 6:30 p.m. by professor Jonathan Kent of Metropolitan State College of Denver. ..... People (UK) reports on the possibility of football player Nolberto Solano's team, Newcastle United "is prepared to off-load Solano in a straight swap - and Glenn Roeder is keen on the Peruvian wideman." ..... The Los Angeles reports that on Thursday, Peru's "banking and government offices will be closed or services curtailed" because of All Saints Day.
Saturday October 27, 2001
STREET VENDORS & MOLOTOVS EFE reports that "more than 20 people were hurt Friday, at least four of them wounded by gunfire, when police tried to evict street vendors from a marketplace in the residential Lima neighborhood of La Victoria."
STREET VENDORS & BIN-LADEN The Associated Press runs three photographs ( one, two, three) on Gerardo Calderon and Sara Fernandez, Lima street vendors who sell Osama bin Laden t-shirts because "they're 'in fashion' and are selling well."
OSAMA AFFECTS WOMEN'S COOP The Washington Times runs a piece from Huancavelica on an Indian weaving cooperative which "lost an important source of income when [the Peruvian Trading Co.] office in the World Trade Center was destroyed." The result has been the canceling of a Christmas season order for 200 sweaters. The Washington Times' own Andrew Benson describes Huancavelica as being, "12,000 feet up in the Andes at the end of a bone-jarring, 12-hour bus ride,"from Lima. (See yesterday's "Peru On Terrorism" for more stories on the relationship between Peru and contemporary terrorism.)
MASSACRE DETAILS The Los Angeles Times and the Washington Post, (using the Associated Press) follow up on yesterday's report from Amnesty International (AI) which centers around Rosa Rojas Borda whom AI brought to Japan and whose husband and son were killed in the "Barrios Altos Massacre" in 1991. Today's story adds gripping details: "A paramilitary death squad fired into a barbecue organized by residents of a poor Lima, Peru, neighborhood called Barrios Altos to raise funds for a new sewage pipe. Fifteen people were killed. Rojas Borda's husband Manuel and eight-year-old Javier were among the victims." (See "A Mother's Pressure" yesterday.)
PERUVIAN AT WTC The Washington Post has a front page story that includes the story of Paterson, New Jersey (USA) resident Kenny Lira, a Peruvian American who died on September 11 at the World Trade Center. Lira was, "a 28-year-old computer technician who worked on the 110th floor of the North Tower." The piece includes Lira's mother's reaction to this tragedy.
KEEPING POWER The New York Times (and the Miami Herald reprints) publishes a lengthy piece on the power of jailed Vladimiro Montesinos. Montesinos maintains, "a vast network of corruption that he honed [which] is proving so deeply entrenched in all of the society's major power centers." (The story covers page 3 in the print edition of the New York Times.) Carlos Tapia is quoted saying that Montesinos, "is still manipulating the political agenda." However, aside from quoting Tapia and Interior Minister Fernando Olivera, reporter Clifford Krauss uses few attributable quotes and instead offers informed speculation such as this: "There are already signs that the security forces have not responded to recent violent demonstrations and land invasions by peasant squatters as readily as they once did, as a sign of their latent discontent with the new government."
ZABARA PRIZE The Gulf News runs a piece on the first awarding of the Sheikh Zayed Award for Best World Human Spiritual Culture and Natural Heritage of which one of the two awards went to the Zabara National Society in Ecuador and Peru in recognition of their contributions to preserve indigenous heritage. The US$150,000 prize will be organised every two years.
FREEDOM GROWS The Los Angeles Times reports on the USA State Department annual list of religious persecution in countries around the world. While the Taliban in Afghanistan heads the list, Peru was included as a "countr[y] where an improving atmosphere [of religious freedom] was noted."
SUAVE AMBASSADOR The Philippine Star report that "the charming and suave Peruvian Ambassador Julio Cardenas Velarde" was spotted at the "Fiesta!" which opened the month-long Spanish Festival of Culture and the Arts. This is the same Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary who was recently a judge at the 2001 Miss Pilipinas-Universe.
TAXES TO COME DOWN Xinhua reports on the Andean Community (CAN) meeting to be held in Lima October 29-30 to discuss the reduction of the Common External Tariff (CET). "The CET came into force in 1995 and was adopted by Colombia, Ecuador and Venezuela with levels of 5,10, 15 and 20 percent. Bolivia applied only 5 and 10 percent but Peru did not ratify it."
VENANCIO SHOT IN MIRAFLORES! News 24 (South Africa) runs a wire story on Diego Solorguen, a Peruvian businessman who, "was sentenced to two years in prison for shooting and killing a dog in a ruling unprecedented in Peru."
OTHER BUSINESS
3 Bloomberg: Santiago Millan, of HSBC Securities Inc., on outlook for risk ratings of Peru
3 Xinhua : Satmex Satellite to Cover Andean Region
3 Reuters: Southern Peru Copper reports 3rd quarter sales of US$696 million
3 BusinessWire: Significant capital expenditure requirements at Southern Peru Copper
3 Bloomberg: Foreign Reserves rise 0.4% to US$8.8 Bln
3 Bloomberg: Backus 3rd Qtr net drops 22% as sales decline
OF SPECIAL INTEREST EFE reports that "Colombian photographer Ruven Afanador ... has published his first art book, "Torero." The book, published in Spanish and English, "contains more than 175 black and white photos taken in Spain, Mexico, Peru and Colombia over the last three years." .... The New Haven Register (USA) reports that Yale University opened a new Environmental Science Center which, "will cradle ... artifacts from the ruins of Machu Picchu in Peru." ..... The Guardian (London) reviews last nights " Ancient Secrets" on Channel 5 in England where "In Peru, the Incas encouraged people to jump into lakes."
Friday October 26, 2001
TOLEDO/KOIZUMI SAGA CONT. The Financial Times reports that Alejandro Toledo is, "increasingly concerned that Peru's demand for the extradition of Alberto Fujimori ... could damage relations with Japan." FT offers information from "a senior diplomatic source" who claimed that Toledo would "go gently" on the extradition dispute. The piece also quotes '"analysts" saying that, "attracting foreign investment and aid to boost the flagging economy is higher on the political agenda" than extraditing Fujimori from Japan. "According to Peruvian estimates, Japan bought Peruvian goods worth more than $1.4bn last year."
TOLEDO AND AZNAR The Associated Press follows President Toledo with a photograph in the company of Spain's Prime Minister Jose Maria Aznar.
ECONOMY IN THE DOLDRUMS BNAmericas reports that according to Latin American credit rating agency PCR chairman Oscar Jasaui, "Peru's economic recession is continuing to drag down the performance of the country's banks, with little improvement in sight." The Toledo economic plan, "has so far failed to deliver," continued Jasaui, and the Fujimori/Montesinos scandal "has been handled as a ' soap opera'."
Separately, the Voice of America runs a lengthy piece on Latin America's economy and quotes USB Warburg economist Michael Gavin who states that, "People are less aware that Peru is in essentially as deep and as long-lasting a recession [as Chile]."
BUDGETARY PRESSURE EFE reports that Peru's intelligence service "decreased its budget to $2.5 million, a third of what it was" during Vladimiro Montesinos tenure. EFE adds that, "the number of secret service employees has dropped from more than 2,500 to 450." Intelligence chief Admiral Alfonso Panizo made these comments to refute recent Fujimori's web site claims.
A MOTHER'S PRESSURE Agence France Press, the Japan Times, MSNBC (using a Reuters story), and the Voice of America, report that Amnesty International (AI) is focusing on Japan's refusal to extradite former Peruvian President Alberto Fujimori, saying Tokyo, "should either hand him over or investigate the charges of rights abuses." (Reuters) The stories center around Rosa Rojas Borda whom AI brought to Japan and whose husband and son were killed in the "Barrios Altos Massacre" in 1991. Reuters accompanies the article with two photographs ( one, two) of Ms. Rojas Borda as does the Associated Press ( one, two).
CAMET CAUGHT? EFE reports that former Minister of Economy Jorge Camet was, "accused by a Congressional committee of embezzling public funds by speedily authorizing a financial transaction to purchase spare parts for military aircraft." (Photo: Caretas)
PERU ON TERRORISM EFE reports on a talk in Denver, Colorado (USA) by Alejandro Bermudez, director of Peru's Catholic News Agency and a terrorism expert, on "Terrorism in Latin America: Lessons for the United States." Bermudez said that the USA, "cannot and must not ignore Latin America in the war against terrorism, because the destabilization of that region presents even bigger problems than the destabilization of the Middle East." Separately, The Black World Today offers a column by Pacific News Service writer Andrés Tapia datelined Lima on post-September 11 Peru. "Rumors fly that the U.S. embassy is offering $15,000 to anyone who signs up to fight the Taliban. ... These rumors, of course, are false. But they reflect the fear that, even in faraway Peru, no one is immune to terrorist attacks attributed to Al-Qaeda."
A New York Daily News columnist relates a story told to him by a Peruvian limo driver of his aunt in Lima weeping for New York City because "There needs to be someplace your children or grandchildren can go someday and be free enough to make lives of their own choosing."
HALLOWEEN COMES EARLY The Inter-Press Service reports on opposition lawmakers who were allied with Fujimori and who are now claiming that investigations into their political history has turned into a "witch-hunt." Although this is a dated story, no other English-language media has covered it yet.
PERU: NO BOLIVIAN COWS! EFE reports that "after a series of outbreaks of foot-and-mouth disease in Bolivia, Peruvian health officials announced the implementation of new controls along the Bolivian border to prevent the spread of the highly contagious livestock disease." EFE's details come from Peru's National Agricultural Health Service (SENASA).
PERU: FRIEND OF FISH The Financial Times and M2PressWire report that the World Wildlife Foundation offered evidence that government fishing subsidies amount to billions of dollars more than previously proven creating a fishing capacity might be "two-and-a-half times the level needed for sustainable fishing levels." Peru, among other countries, "have brought pressure for the WTO to open negotiations on fishing subsidies," says M2PressWire. FT says that for this, WWF calls these countries, " friends of fish."
PERUVIANS LIKE (NOT LOVE) EGGS El Universal (Mexico) runs a story on a report by the Chilean Association of Egg Producers which states that Peruvians, "eat an average of 80 eggs per year." This is about a quarter of the 355 eggs the average Japanese person eats, the #1 egg-eaters in the world.
CONGRATULATIONS The Freedom Forum announces that Inter-American Press Association (IAPA), presented its Grand Prize for Press Freedom to El Comercio, La Republica, La Industria de Trujillo and Caretas for, "battl[ing] harassment, attacks and intimidation during the administration of Alberto Fujimori."
NOT SO SPORTING NEWS SoccerNet reports that. "Newcastle United's Nolberto Solano has been left out by Peru for next month's World Cup qualifier in Argentina. But Bayern Munich striker Claudio Pizarro has been recalled." Peruvian Coach Julio Cesar Uribe says that "There is no difference or row between [Solano and I], it's simply a technical decision. Please don't turn this into a soap opera."
OTHER BUSINESS
3 Xinhua (China): Ximo Electronic Appliances Company receives regular orders from Peru and Chile
3 El Comercio (Peru): Pluspetrol is interested in 3 oil & gas wells
3 Reuters: Analyst: "Peru may have more luck with its [gas] export aspirations and could start exporting to Japan"
3 Gestion (Peru): Aceros Arequipa signed letter of intention to be supplied with gas
3 EFE (Spain): Peruvian mining production up 18 percent year-to-date
3 Gestion (Peru): Ceper to resume exports with loan of US$6mil
3 EFE (Spain): Coffee exports expected to fall 5.4% in 2001
3 BusinessWire (USA): Pierina Mine produced 264,586 oz. of gold in 3rd quarter
3 Gestion (Peru): MolyCop Adesur to build new plant in Lima
3 Reuters: Peru brewer Backus net slips in 3rd quarter
3 Reuters: Southern Peru net dives in 3rd quarter
3 Reuters: Peru's Pacasmayo profit slides in 3rd quarter
3 Gestion (Peru): Electroandes can only be sold to AES
3 Guardian (UK): Anthony Turner, ( Minsur, Peru): "Major producers are deeply concerned about these illegal activities which are causing extreme environmental damage while having a severely depressing effect on tin prices."
3 Gestion (Peru): Laboratorios Bussie to enter Peruvian drugs market
3 Reuters: Electricity output up 4.8% in September
3 Gestion (Peru): Nextel suggests single interconnection fee
Thursday October 25, 2001
GROUNDED! CNN.com reports that Fernando Zevallos, the founder of AeroContinente, "denied links to ex-spy chief Vladimiro Montesinos a day after a judge charged the executive in a corruption probe and barred his exit from the country." EFE adds that this could have, "ramifications for a Chilean money laundering probe of the airline." (See more news on AeroContinente in "Other Business" today, below. For more on Zevallos, see "Innocent Flier" on Tuesday, October 23.)
TOLEDO AND AZNAR DO MEET EFE reports on the meeting between President Alejandro Toledo and Spanish Prime Minister Jose Maria Aznar in Madrid where Aznar declared that, "Spain would provide political and economic support to Peru during its democratic transition. (For intrigue on the Toledo/Aznar meeting, see yesterday's "Technical Difficulties" below.)
CATCHING UP ON TOLEDO/KOIZUMI The New York Times plays catch up with a paragraph titled "Confusion Over Trial For Fujimori" which reports that, "the Japanese Foreign Ministry denied that Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi had told President Alejandro Toledo of Peru that Peru's ex-president, Alberto K. Fujimori, could be tried in Japan." (See "Change in View?" on October 23 for a fuller and a more timely reporting.)
WHERE'S THE MONEY II The Japan Times runs yesterday's Reuters story on Fujimori's alleged misuse of funds. (See "Where's The Money" yesterday.)
NOT WELL HIDDEN EFE reports that Paul von Diyiik, 35, a Dutch citizen was arrested at Jorge Chavez airport in Lima, "with 5.2 kilos of pure cocaine hidden in his luggage."
DIPLOMATIC DISPATCHES M2PressWire reports that that Peru's First Secretary at the United Nations Alfredo Chuquihuara spoke before the UN's Third Committee on children saying that, "one of the basic objectives of [the Peruvian] government had been the promotion and protection of human rights for all. ... It had consistently implemented measures which addressed the universality of those rights and also ensured the welfare of girls, boys and adolescents, whose future depended on the development opportunities offered them today." He also announced that, "the Third Ibero-American Conference of Ministers and Senior Executives Responsible for Childhood and Youth would be held in Lima on 29 and 30 October."
Separately, M2Presswire report s that Maria Arce spoke at the United Nation's Fourth Committee and declared that among Peru's interest in Outer Space was "the mapping and mitigation of natural disasters." See also "Permanently in Space", Tuesday, October 22.
MAYORS MEET IN MEXICO EFE reports that Peruvian mayors are among those attending Ibero-American Organization for Inter-Municipal Cooperation (OICI) in Guadalajara, Mexico.
BUILDINGS FALL EFE reports on a roof collapsing over a classroom collapsed in Trujillo, killing four students and injuring 30 others. The building was, "the ' San Carlos y San Marcelo' school, which dated back to the 17th century."
Separately, CNN.com and the New York Times report on a collapsed 20-story building in Manhattan which left five dead and eleven others injured. One of the injured was Gary Hernandez, a Peruvian immigrant who said to CNN that, "most of the injured or killed men were from Mexico and Ecuador."
PRISONERS OF THE SUN The Age (Australia) reprints a book review on "Tintin: The Complete Companion" which explains that a character in the comic strip, Rascar Capac, "comes directly from a photograph of a desiccated mummy that presumably can still be seen in a museum in Peru."
OTHER BUSINESS
3 SABI: AeroContinente opens subsidiaries in Argentina, Bolivia, Venezuela, Dominican Republic and the USA
3 Bloomberg: Copper output rose 64% in September; gold, zinc, tin and silver output also increased (includes chart with breakdown)
3 JustDrinks.com: Coffee exports will fall 5% year-on-year in 2001 to US$210 million
3 EFE: Cementos Lima exported 330,000 tons to Chile, Central America and USA; 60% to USA
3 Gaceta de los Negocios: Spanish cos. Iberdrola and Union Fenosa are interested in Electro Norte Medio, Electro Centro, Electro Norte and Electro Noroeste.
3 SABI: Osiptel to develop mass Internet use in the countryside
3 PetroleumWorld: Pluspetrol of Argentina is putting the spotlight on its natural gas ambitions in Peru
3 SABI: California International, which produces OTC and other drugs, to enter Peruvian market next year
3 Jerusalem Post: Court ordered suspension of Gilat's $27.8 million contract to build phone network in Peru
3 Canada Newswire: Gitennes Exploration to sell interest Virgen gold property
3 BNAmericas: Teck Cominco defers Cajamarquilla decision
3 SABI: The International Finance Corporation will acquire 15% stake in Interseguro, owned by Interbank
3 SABI: Edegel's profits decrease up to 3rd quarter
OF SPECIAL INTEREST The Chicago Tribune suggests that among other " great gifts that won't wallop your wallet" are "the antiqued, reverse-painted, glass jewelry box from Peru ($48)" from Ebiza.com and "a cheery Peruvian acrylic scarf with pouches at both ends to keep hands warm ($44)" from the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston. ..... The Lost Angeles Times announces that a, " Peruvian Paso Horse Show will start at 9 a.m. at Fairplex in Pomona" this Saturday. ..... The New York Times, in its Food Section's Q&A, answers this question: "What is your guess of the success rate for cultivation of yucca in the temperate climate of Bergen County, N.J.? I have come to enjoy this imported root staple after introduction by my Peruvian friends."
WEDNESDAY October 24, 2001
DOGS ARE NOBLE Both MSNBC and the Scotsman run a Reuters story headlined: " Bald Dog Peru's National Treasure." The story quotes Congress' declaration in El Peruano that, "the agriculture ministry with this law will order ... the conservation, breeding, and export of the ‘Peruvian hairless dog’." The dogs have been, " elevated to national heritage status under political orders to ensure it never becomes extinct." The story does not refer to their other name: Peruvian Inca Orchids.
ARE INCAS NOBLE? EFE reports that Inka Roca, a Cuzco organization has asked Toledo, "to recognize Inca nobility as an institution." One of Inka Roca's goals is, "to obtain official recognition so that it can serve as a representative to countries that formed part of the Inca empire.
QUESTIONABLE EXPOSE The Financial Times reports that, "Peru has been under the spotlight as a possible safe haven for other terrorists since the assault on the US." Listed as proof: Toledo's arrest of three men "of Middle Eastern descent" shortly after September 11; and the "Tarata Street bomb." Reporter Paul Keller writes that, "Peruvian intelligence last week confirmed that men linked to ... al-Qaeda used Peru as a 'transit point'." Keller was late in reporting a news conference by intelligence chief Admiral Alfonso Panizo (see "Playing Catch Up" on October 18, below) and his " last week" was really on October 10 (see "Terror Seen From Lima" on October 12, in Peruvia's Archive). For some reason, he sees fit to recall in this context that Fernando Rospigliosi, Interior Minister in Toledo's "centre-left administration" was, " a former Trotskyist revolutionary." For a better analysis of recent Shining Path activity and the Toledo's administration's response, see EFE in yesterday's "Terrorism and Peru."
COME TO COLCA MSNBC and CNN.com pick up a Reuters story that promotes tourism in the Colca Canyon, "the world's second deepest gorge that gives birth to the mighty Amazon River, could give the Andean nation's struggling economy a needed boost if growth in tourism can be kindled." The canyon's depths reach 11,110 feet and stretches more than 60 miles, " nearly twice the size of the U.S. Grand Canyon."
LEAVING EARLY? Bloomberg reports that, "Several Peruvian legislators may quit President Alejandro Toledo's Pais Posible party after complaining that the party leadership doesn't allow them to express an individual opinion." The story is based reporting in Gestion. The party has 47 seats in the 120-member Congress.
WHERE'S THE MONEY? CNN.com reports that Congressman Xavier Barron has, "called for an investigation into [Fujimori's misuses of] donations from Japan for the victims of a 1997 shootout at the Japanese ambassador's residence." Barron uses the case of Marina Collado, the widow of Army Col. Juan Valer who died in the raid, who has only received $43,687 "rather than the $100,000 Fujimori publicly promised for each victim's family." Separately, EFE reports that, "Spanish businessman Jose Luis Sanchis worked directly with former presidential adviser Vladimiro Montesinos" during the 2000 election.
USING BETTER NUMBERS The New York Times reports in summary fashion, on the monies being received in Europe and the Inter-American Development Bank. Reporter Clifford Krauss uses 270,000 as the number of jobs to be created by Toledo's program. An erroneous figure of 49,000 was published in an earlier Times story. (See "The Times Late Again" on Friday, October 12 in Peruvia's Archive.)
SCHEDULING DIFFICULTIES EFE reports that " Toledo has cancelled a working breakfast scheduled for Wednesday with Spanish Prime Minister Jose Maria Aznar, citing 'technical problems.' " EFE says that, "Peruvian officials informed the Spanish government that the undisclosed problems would prevent Toledo from pausing in Madrid, after his plane made an initial stopover in Moscow." (See "Change in View?" in October 23 below for the international miscommunication between Toledo and Koizumi.)
SCHEDULING DIFFICULTIES, PART 2 EFE and Granma (Cuba) report that a meeting of health ministers to prepare the health agenda of the Ibero-American Summit< |